以往研究者都认为 ,清末国会请愿运动平息以后 ,立宪思潮也就基本上平息下去了。笔者认为事实上并非如此。在请愿运动平息之后 ,立宪运动不但没有平息 ,而且是继续高涨的 ,因为当时存在着它继续高涨的社会条件。一　　风起云涌的国会请愿运动虽然未能完全达到目标 ,但也迫使清 In the past, researchers all thought that after the petition campaign in the late Qing Dynasty was quieted, the trend of constitutionalism basically subsided. In my opinion, this is not the case. After the petition campaign subsided, the constitutional movement not only failed to calm down, but also continued to rise because of the social conditions in which it continued to soar. A surging parliamentary petition campaign that failed to fully meet its goals also forced Qing