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人口问题是当今世界环境与经济发展之焦点。要解决人口问题,建立人口稳态发展的概念与模式是十分必要的。 实现我国人口稳态发展,当前工作的重点是:(1)积极、迅速地开展人口规划工作,并使其与城乡建设、环境保护规划相协调;(2)加强人口管理,尽早实现重点省(区)零人口增长;(3)调整人口年龄结构、劳动力构成和城乡结构,并加速其合理化进程;(4)普及人类生态学教育,尤其要重视从青少年开始就应抓紧这项工作。
The population problem is the focus of today’s world environment and economic development. To solve the population problem, it is necessary to establish the concept and model of steady population development. To realize the steady development of the population in China, the current work focuses on: (1) actively and rapidly carrying out population planning work and harmonizing it with urban and rural construction and environmental protection planning; (2) strengthening population management and realizing key provinces as soon as possible ( (Z) The zero population growth; (3) Adjusting the age structure of the population, the composition of the labor force, and the urban-rural structure, and speeding up the process of rationalization; (4) Popularizing human ecology education, especially paying attention to this work from the young people.