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爱滋病在美国少年中较少见,向疾病控制中心(CDC)报告的109167例爱滋病患者中,在13～19岁年龄组仅有患者421例(0.4％)。临床症状明显的病例,是长期感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的最后阶段的表现。然在美国少年中感染HIV者的总人数尚未知晓。为此,作者于1985年10月15日至1989年3月31日.间,将申请入伍美国军队的少年(小于20岁)1141164人的血清标本,检测HIV抗体。结果发现有393人血清HIV抗体阳性,感染率为0.34‰。HIV感染率高低有明显的地区差异。北部中部地区的一些州的感染
Of the 109,167 AIDS patients reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), AIDS patients were rare in the United States, with only 421 patients (0.4%) in the 13-19 age group. Cases of clinically significant symptoms are manifestations of the last stages of long-term human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, the total number of HIV-infected persons in U.S. teenagers has not been known yet. To this end, the author from October 15, 1985 to March 31, 1989. Will apply to the United States military juvenile (less than 20 years old) 1141164 serum samples, detection of HIV antibodies. As a result, 393 seropositive HIV antibodies were found, with an infection rate of 0.34 ‰. There is a clear regional difference in HIV prevalence. In some northern states infected