论文部分内容阅读
目的:调查我院住院患者抗生素使用情况,分析在临床应用过程中存在一些问题,找出有效地方法,以便最大限度的改善抗生素使用,减少不良反应现象,达到使用有效、安全、合理、经济。方法:按照国家规定药学统计项目,对我院住院患者抗生素使用类别,品种,联合用药分布,致病菌培养,药敏试验,有无真菌感染发生等进行调查分析。结果:根据统计结果发现我院使用情况超过规定标准,预防用药起点高,给药次数、配伍用药及药物剂量等不合理。结论:根据调查结果给予针对性的对策,达到临床用药安全。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the use of antibiotics in inpatients in our hospital and to analyze some problems in the clinical application and find out the effective methods to improve the use of antibiotics to the greatest extent, reduce the adverse reactions, and achieve effective, safe, reasonable and economical use. Methods: In accordance with the provisions of the national pharmacy statistics project, our hospital inpatients antibiotics use categories, varieties, combination drug distribution, pathogen culture, drug sensitivity test, with or without the occurrence of fungal infection were investigated and analyzed. Results: Based on the statistical results, it was found that the usage of our hospital exceeded the prescribed standards, the starting point of prevention was high, the frequency of administration, the compatibility of medication and the dosage of drugs were unreasonable. Conclusion: According to the results of the survey to give targeted countermeasures to achieve clinical drug safety.