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鄂伦春族是中华民族中勤劳、勇敢的民族,是我国56个民族中人口较少的民族。由始以来从事原始性的游猎生活,共同劳动,共同享受。这个民族最大的特点是:吃苦耐劳,勇敢无畏,性情直爽,乐于助人,能骑善射等。解放前,饱受封建统治、军阀和日本侵略者的欺凌,过着缺医少药、食不果腹、颠沛流离的生活。新中国成立后,在党的关怀下走出了山林,在50年的发展历程中,由处于原始社会末期的弱小民族,一跃跨过几个社会生活形态,与其他民族一道走进新世纪,踏上了全面奔小康的大道。从居住在大兴安岭的鄂族人的发展变化,研究他们的历史变迁,使我们得出这样的结论:是党的民族政策拯救了“栖林人”,是林区的开发建设促进了鄂族的全面发展,是改革开放为鄂伦春族插上了腾飞的翅膀。
Oroqen is a hard-working and brave nation among the Chinese nation and a minority populated among 56 ethnic groups in China. From the beginning engage in primitive hunting life, work together and enjoy together. The greatest features of this nation are: hard-working, brave and fearless, straightforward temperament, helpful, able to ride good shot and so on. Before the liberation, under the influence of feudal rule, warlords and Japanese aggressors, they lived a life of lack of medical treatment, inadequate food supply and displacement. After the founding of new China, under the care of the party, it has come out of the mountains and forests. During the course of 50 years of development, the weak minorities in the primitive society end up crossing several social life forms and walking into the new century along with other ethnic groups. Embarked on a comprehensive well-off Avenue. From the development and changes of Hubei people living in Daxinganling Mountains and studying their historical changes, we come to the conclusion that it is the Party’s ethnic policy that saved the “forest people”, that is, the development and construction of the forest areas promoted the comprehensive Development is the opening up of Oroqen to take off the wings of reform and opening up.