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沙眼衣原体、解尿支原体和生殖道支原作是非淋球菌尿道炎（NGU）的主要病原体[1～3]。但近年来，与淋球菌形态相同的粘膜奈瑟氏菌、浅黄奈瑟氏菌、卡地莫拉氏菌所致尿道炎亦有报道[4～6]，且极易误诊为淋病。此外，金黄色葡萄球菌、腐生葡萄球菌、粪链球菌、不动杆菌、念珠菌等所致尿道炎亦屡有报道[7～11]。现介绍几种与泌尿生殖道感染有关，尚未引起重视的细菌供参考。
Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium and genital tract primordial non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) of the main pathogens [1-3]. However, in recent years, urethritis caused by Neisseria meningitidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Moraxella catarrhalis in the same form as Neisseria gonorrhoeae has also been reported [4-6], and is easily misdiagnosed as gonorrhea. In addition, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus faecalis, Acinetobacter, Candida and other urethritis caused by repeated reports [7-11]. Now introduced several with genitourinary tract infection, has not been given attention to the bacteria for reference.