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一、引言在所有的海洋鱼类中,除去溯河性鲑类外,鲽形目的海产比目鱼养得最为成功。多佛尔鳎(Solea solea)、大菱鲆(Scophthalmusmaximus)、菱鲆(Scophthalmus rhombus)和檬鳎(Microstomus kitt)是比目鱼类中现在可以用亲鱼大量繁殖和培育的种类。比目鱼类中对渔业最有吸引力的是大西洋庸鲽(Hippoglossus hippoglossus)和太平洋庸鲽(H.stenolepsis)。对海水鱼类养殖发生新的兴趣,可以直接追溯到用卤虫(Artemia salina)喂仔鱼获得成功(Rollefson,1940)和Shelbourne(1946和1967)对欧鲽的基础研究。他们及
I. INTRODUCTION Among all the marine fish, except for the anadromous salmon, the most common is the marine flounder. Solea solea, Scophthalmus maximus, Scophthalmus rhombus and Microstomus kitt are species of flounder that can now be multiplied and broodstock with broodstock. Among the flounder’s most attractive fisheries are the Hippoglossus hippoglossus and the H.stenolepsis. A new interest in marine fish farming can be traced back to the basic research on the success of larvae feeding Artemia salina (Rollefson, 1940) and Shelbourne (1946 and 1967). They and