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造词是一种非常复杂的活动,受造词环境、人的认识和语言因素三个方面的影响。造词环境主要包括社会环境、地域环境两个方面,人的认识是影响造词的一个最为复杂的因素,语法、语音、词汇等语言方面的因素也对造词活动产生重要的影响。
The coinage is a very complex activity influenced by three aspects: the environment of making words, the cognition of human and language. The environment of coinage mainly includes two aspects of social environment and geographical environment. Human cognition is one of the most complicated factors that affect the coinage. Factors such as grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary also have an important influence on the coinage activity.