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目的探讨口腔综合防治措施对正畸儿童龋病的预防及治疗效果。方法本院于2011年9月至2012年9月共收治正畸儿童龋病患者122例,将122例儿童患者随机分为对照组与实验组各61例。对照组患者仅进行常规正畸治疗,观察组患者进行口腔综合防治措施治疗。跟踪调查6个月,对两组患者龋齿发生率、龋齿指数、乳酸杆菌总数及变形链球菌总数进行统计计数与分析,对两组治疗效果进行评价。结果观察组在龋齿发生率、龋齿指数、乳酸杆菌总数及变形链球菌总数明显较对照组低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论口腔综合防治对正畸儿童龋病预防及治疗效果显著,具有临床推广价值。
Objective To investigate the prevention and treatment of oral comprehensive prevention and treatment of dental caries in children with orthodontic diseases. Methods The hospital from September 2011 to September 2012 were treated 122 cases of orthodontic children with dental caries, 122 cases of children were randomly divided into control group and experimental group of 61 cases. Control group patients only conventional orthodontic treatment, observation group patients with oral comprehensive prevention and treatment measures. Follow-up survey for 6 months, the incidence of dental caries, caries index, total number of Lactobacilli and the total number of Streptococcus mutans in two groups were statistically counted and analyzed, and the treatment effect was evaluated. Results The incidence of dental caries, caries index, total number of Lactobacilli and total number of Streptococcus mutans in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The oral comprehensive prevention and treatment of orthodontic children with caries prevention and treatment effect is significant, with clinical value.