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中等职业教育是在高中教育阶段进行的职业教育,也包括一部分高中后职业培训,其定位就是在九年义务教育的基础上培养数以亿计的技能型人才和高素质劳动者。中等职业教育是目前我国职业教育的主体,主要由中等职业学校实施,招生对象主要是初中毕业生和具有初中同等学历的人员,基本学制以三年制为主。这类学校在对学生进行高中文化知识教育的同时,根据职业岗位的要求有针对性地实施职业知识教育和职业技能。这类学校由于生源的特性,决定了其学生素质,尤其是基本素质。因此,在为国家培养素质全方位的技能型人才这个大目标下,教育者在做好职业技能教育的同时,也应将加强学生的德育作为一项重要工作来抓。
Secondary vocational education is a vocational education carried out in the high school education stage and also includes a part of post-secondary vocational training. Its positioning is to cultivate hundreds of millions of skilled personnel and high-quality workers on the basis of nine-year compulsory education. Secondary vocational education is currently the main body of vocational education in our country, which is mainly implemented by secondary vocational schools. The main targets of enrollment are middle school graduates and persons with equivalent academic qualifications in junior high schools. The basic academic system is dominated by a three-year system. Such schools in the high school students knowledge of cultural knowledge at the same time, according to the requirements of job positions targeted implementation of vocational knowledge education and vocational skills. Due to the characteristics of students, these schools determine the quality of their students, especially their basic qualities. Therefore, under the major goal of cultivating a full range of skilled talents for the country, educators should do a good job in vocational and technical education as well as strengthening students’ moral education as an important task.