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老年病的特征 老年病是指发生在老年人身上的各种常见病、多发病。例如高血压、冠心病、高脂血症、慢性支气管炎、肺气肿、肺原性心脏病、糖尿病、脑血管意外(中风)、震颤麻痹以及老年性痴呆症等等。 人到老年,人体器官组织逐渐衰退、萎缩,分解性代谢大于合成性代谢。如果老年人体内的蛋白质消耗量增加,体重就会减轻,这时人就会感到体力不足;假如老年人的脂肪,尤其是血脂含量增加,对心脏则是有害无益的;酶的下降,影响着全身各器官的正常代谢过程。这些代谢方面的改变,造成对老年人身体许多不利
Characteristics of Geriatrics Geriatrics refers to the various common and frequently occurring diseases that occur in the elderly. Such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, hyperlipidemia, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, cerebrovascular accident (stroke), paralysis of Parkinsonism and senile dementia. People to the elderly, human organ tissue decline, shrinking, decomposing metabolism than synthetic metabolism. If the elderly to increase the body’s protein consumption, weight will be reduced, then people will feel physically inadequate; if the elderly fat, especially blood lipids increased, the heart is detrimental; decline in enzymes, affecting The normal metabolism of various organs of the body. These metabolic changes have caused many negative effects on the elderly