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60年代,北约组织和华约组织部队,相继装备了第一代便携式防空导弹红眼睛(FI M-43)和SA-7。至今,在第一代便携式防空导弹的基础上,一些国家陆续研制了第二代便携式防空导弹,并逐步列装部队,如苏联的SA-14和SA-16、美国的针刺(FIM-92A、FIM-92B、FIM-92C)、法国的西北风、英国的标枪及瑞典的RBS-70等。和第一代便携式防空导弹相比较,第二代便携式防空导弹在发展上,有一些新的特点。
In the 1960s, NATO and Warszawa units were equipped with the first generation of portable air defense missile red eyes (FI M-43) and SA-7. So far, on the basis of the first generation of portable air defense missiles, some countries have successively developed the second-generation portable anti-aircraft missiles and gradually deployed troops such as the Soviet Union’s SA-14 and SA-16, the American’s acupuncture (FIM-92A , FIM-92B, FIM-92C), France’s northwest wind, the British javelin and Sweden’s RBS-70 and so on. Compared with the first generation of portable anti-aircraft missiles, the second generation of portable anti-aircraft missiles in the development, there are some new features.