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利用自然界存在的易得且没有价值的柳絮为模板,以硫酸作为合成聚合物纳米聚苯胺(PANI)的质子酸、使用过二硫酸铵作为聚合反应的引发剂,通过模板聚合法在超声辅助条件下可控易合成纳米管PANI产品。该产品通过紫外—可见光谱、红外光谱、X—射线粉末衍射及扫描电镜等手段对其PANI结构进行测试表征。与此同时,发现PANI产品具有可溶于绿色有机溶剂乙醇的性能,其实验研究结果还表明该产品还具有良好的导电性能。
Using the readily available and non-valuable Catharanthus roseus in nature as a template, sulfuric acid was used as the proton acid of the synthetic polymer nano-polyaniline (PANI), and ammonium peroxydisulfate was used as the initiator of the polymerization reaction. Through the template polymerization method, Under the control of easy synthesis of nanotubes PANI products. The product was characterized by UV-Vis, FTIR, X-ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. At the same time, PANI product was found to be soluble in green organic solvent ethanol, and the experimental results also show that the product also has good conductivity.