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威尔第是19世纪意大利歌剧复兴时期最具代表性的歌剧作曲家。他一生的主要创作成就就是他的歌剧作品,他的歌剧创作坚持以表现人性和人的情感为主、以爱国主义和现实主义为重要主题,致使其作品渗透出强大的戏剧力量,将意大利的歌剧艺术推向了顶峰。威尔第一生共创作了26部歌剧,其中的《茶花女》、《弄臣》、《阿伊达》、《游吟诗人》、《奥赛罗》等成为世界歌剧史上的典范之作。而作曲家本人也成为后人尊称为“歌剧泰斗”。本文仅对威尔第的歌剧音乐进行探讨,期望能为演唱威尔第作品的同行们提供一点有益的帮助。
Verdi is the most representative opera composer of the 19th century Italian Revival. His main creative achievement in his life is his operetta works. His opera creation insists on expressing human nature and human emotions, patriotism and realism as the major themes, causing his works to infiltrate a strong drama force, Opera art to the pinnacle. Verdi’s life created a total of 26 operas, including “Camellia”, “Jester”, “Aida”, “troubadour”, “Othello” and become the world’s opera history model. The composer himself became the descendants known as “Opera Titans ”. Verdi’s operatic music is only discussed in this article, hoping to provide some helpful help to colleagues who play Verdi.