已公布的1981年度国民医疗费用总额为12.86万亿日元,比前一年增加了7.4％。1975年以后,医疗费用直线上升,国民医疗费用的总额每年增加1万亿日元,已经接近社会保障关系费可能负担的极限。为控制医疗费用与年俱增的问题,厚生省提出了“限制保险支付比例和范围”的方针,而且,现行的医疗保险制度本身也在降低医疗保险的价值,但是,在医学不断进步,亿万居民获益的今天,只要医疗的目的与人类保护、延长生命的本能欲望相一致,医疗费用就应具 The total amount of national medical expenses announced in 1981 was 12.86 trillion yen, an increase of 7.4% from the previous year. Since 1975, medical expenses have risen sharply, and the total amount of national medical expenses has increased by 1 trillion yen each year, which is already approaching the limit that social security relationship fees may bear. In order to control the problem of increasing medical expenses, the Ministry of Health and Welfare has proposed a policy of “limiting the proportion and scope of insurance payments.” Moreover, the current medical insurance system itself is also reducing the value of medical insurance, but the continuous progress in medicine, hundreds of millions Today, as residents benefit, as long as the purpose of medical care is consistent with human protection and the instinct to prolong life, medical expenses should be