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文章描写福建晋江话各类指示词的形式和用法,认为现代晋江话的方式指示词只有一个,基本指示词为入声形式,指示词轻声表示对比意义。明代闽南文献中,方式指示词二分;基本指示词既指又代,可以直接接名词。基本指示词入声形式和非入声形式已经处于竞争状态。
The article describes the form and usage of various kinds of directives in Jinjiang dialect in Fujian Province. It holds that there is only one mode directive in modern Jinjiang dialect. The basic directives are in the form of pronunciations. In Ming dynasty, there are two kinds of dichotomies in Taiwanese literature; the basic dichotomous words refer to both generations and can be directly connected with nouns. The basic instructional phrases into and out of voice are already in competition.