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中国大规模进行以计算机为基础的经济信息系统,若从1979年在计划管理、统计数据处理中引入美国王安公司 VS 系列小型计算机算起,已历16年;若从1983年国务院电子计算机与大规模集成电路领导小组正式下文,批准建设国家经济信息系统(SEIS)算起,历经13年。其间,中国经历了由新技术革命引发的第一次信息化浪潮,并正在经历由信息高速公路而掀起的第二次信息化浪潮。这两次信息化浪潮推进的是什么呢?是全方位的社会信息化还是有限方面的信息化突破呢?在进行本文的分析之前,首先引入两个重要的概
For a large-scale computer-based economic information system in China, it has been 16 years since it was introduced into the VS series of small-scale computers from the American Wang An Company in planning management and statistical data processing in 1979. If from 1983, the State Council’s Computer and Computer Large-scale integrated circuits leading group formally below, approved the construction of the national economic information system (SEIS) counting, after 13 years. In the meantime, China experienced the first wave of informationization triggered by the new technological revolution and is experiencing the second wave of informationization triggered by the information superhighway. What are the two informatization tides pushing forward? Are all-around social informatization or a limited informational breakthrough? Before conducting this analysis, we first introduce two important concepts