社会经济的发展离不开人们在工作时间中紧张繁忙的工作,但是现代社会生活证明:闲暇时间的增加与合理利用,对社会经济的发展也将起着越来越大的作用。闲暇时间对社会经济发展的积极作用表现在(1)随着科学技术的进步,现代化大生产的发展,生产中脑力劳动所占的比重和强度越来越大。现代化大生产不仅需要劳动者经常处于精神高度集中,而 The development of society and economy can not be separated from the intense and busy work during working hours. However, the modern social life proves that the leisure time and the reasonable utilization will play more and more important roles in the social and economic development. The active role of leisure time in social and economic development is manifested in the following aspects. (1) With the development of science and technology and the development of modern large-scale production, the proportion and intensity of mental work in production have become larger and larger. Modern large-scale production not only requires workers to be often highly concentrated in spirit, however