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目的 研究分析轻中度颅脑损伤患者应用心理疏导的效果.方法 将本院2018年1月～2020年12月收治的78例轻中度颅脑损伤患者随机分为两组,其中一组39例采用常规护理为对照组,另一组39例采用常规护理与心理疏导为研究组,以创伤后成长情况、自我效能感改善情况、负面情绪改善情况及生活质量水平为观察指标进行对比分析.结果 护理前两组创伤后成长评定量表(PTGI)评分、一般自我效能感量表(GSES)评分及汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分相比无显著差异(P＞0.05),护理后研究组患者PTGI评分、GSES评分、健康调查简表(SF-36)评分与对照组相比明显更高,差异显著(P＜0.05),且HAMA、HAMD评分与对照组相比明显更低,差异显著(P＜0.05).结论 心理疏导能够有效促进患者创伤后成长,提高患者自我效能感,改善患者负面情绪及生活质量.“,”Objective To study and analyze the effect of psychological counseling in patients with mild to moderate head injury. Methods 78 patients with mild to moderate head injury admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to December 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, One group of 39 cases used conventional nursing as the control group, and the other group of 39 cases used conventional nursing and psychological counseling as the research group. The post-traumatic growth, the improvement of self-efficacy, the improvement of negative emotions and the quality of life were observed comparative analysis of indicators. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups of posttraumatic growth inventory (PTGI) scores, general self-efficacy scale (GSES) scores, and Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) scores between the two groups before nursing (P＞0.05). The PTGI score, GSES score, and the MOS 36-item short from health survey (SF-36) scores of the study group after nursing were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the difference was significant (P＜0.05), and the HAMA and HAMD scores were compared with those of the control group, the comparison is significantly lower, and the difference is significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Psychological counseling can effectively promote the post-traumatic growth of patients, improve patients\'\' sense of self-efficacy, and improve patients\'\' negative emotions and quality of life.