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借用“望洋兴叹”而产生的“望书兴叹”等说法是可以使用的,因为它符合了语言的约定俗成性。语言中的这种“习非成是”现象有其产生的原因:一是语言发展演变的不规则化;二是文字的精英化到大众化发展过程中造成的误解;三是汉字作为表意体系文字固有的因形示义的特点。“习非成是”现象应有一席之地,但不能夸大与提倡它。
It is possible to use the term “sigh of hope” as a result of borrowing “sigh of relief” because it is in line with the convention of language. This phenomenon of “learning non-being” in language has its own causes: one is the irregularity of the evolution of language development; the other is the misunderstanding caused by the elitism of characters to the popularization and development; the third is the use of Chinese characters as ideographic texts Inherent shape-dependent features. "Xi Fei-cheng is a phenomenon should have a place, but can not exaggerate and promote it.