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中薯3号马铃薯是中国农科院蔬菜花卉研究所育成的早熟、优质、鲜食马铃薯新品种。该品种块茎椭圆形,顶部圆形,皮肉浅黄色,表面光滑,芽眼少而浅。该品种块茎食味好,淀粉含量12%,还原糖0.3%,每百克鲜薯含维生素20毫克,适于鲜薯食用。一般春季亩产1500-2500公斤,秋季亩产1000-1500公斤。该品种株型直立,分枝少,株高60厘米左右,茎绿色,绒毛少,复叶大。该品种叶缘波状,叶色浅绿,长势较强。该品种花冠白色,花药橙黄色,柱头三裂,易天然结实,该品种单株结薯数3-5块,结薯集中。
Chinese potato potato No. 3 is the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of vegetables and flowers bred early, high quality, fresh potato varieties. The varieties of tubers oval, round top, flesh light yellow, smooth surface, bud eye shallow and shallow. The tubers taste good, starch content of 12%, 0.3% reducing sugar, vitamins per 100 grams of fresh tuber 20 mg, suitable for fresh potatoes. Generally 1500-1500 kg per mu in spring and 1000-1500 kg per mu in autumn. The plant type of erect, less branched, about 60 cm in height, stems green, less hair, complex leaves large. The varieties of leaf margin wavy, leaf color light green, growing stronger. The variety of white corolla, anther orange yellow, stigma trichotomous, easy natural strong, the varieties of potato tuber 3-5, tuber concentrated.