地处欧洲南隅的西班牙，曾经有过整整８个世纪的伊斯兰文明，这一点并非尽人皆知的常识。严格地说，在迄今为止的世界史论中，没有给予这一幕历史以充分公正的地位。这仍然是西方中心论在作怪。在崇尚天主教大一统文化的独裁者佛朗哥死前的西班牙，人们不允许提及这段文明史， It is not a well-known common sense that Spain, which is located in the southern corner of Europe, has had a total of eight centuries of Islamic civilization. Strictly speaking, in the history of world history so far, this history has not been given full and fair status. This is still something that Western centralism is doing. In Spain, before the death of Franco, the dictator of the Catholic Grand Unified culture, people are not allowed to refer to this history of civilization,