“出境二十里,见道旁刮人肉者,如屠猪狗.……又行半日,见一老妪,持一死儿,且烹且哭.——《诸城县志》卷30.转引自现行初中历史教材(人教版)第二册.这段史料反映了明朝末年山东诸城饥荒的惨状.明末何以出现如此严重的饥荒?木文就此作一粗浅分析. “Twenty years after leaving the country, I saw the shame on the side of the road, such as slaughtering pigs and dogs .... Another half day, I saw an old man, a child, and wept and cried.” “Records of the Zhucheng County” 30. Quoted from the Current History of junior high school textbook (PEP) Volume 2. This historical data reflects the horrors of the famine in Zhucheng, Shandong Province in the late Ming Dynasty Ming Dynasty so why there is such a serious famine? Mu Wen made a superficial analysis of this.