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人粪尿是一种有机肥料,具有养分含量高、肥效快、适于多种作物和土壤的特点,群众称它为“精肥”或“细肥”。但是,人粪尿中常含有各种肠道致病菌、寄生虫卵和病毒等病原体,如直接施用,会传染疾病,有害人体健康,因此,应对人粪尿进行无害化处理,现介绍几种无害化处理方法。 一、高温堆肥 将人粪尿与其他有机物按适当比例混合、堆积,使粪便腐熟,达到无害化处理的目的。具体方法:将人粪尿、牲畜粪、切碎的玉米秸和适当的水,拌匀进行堆积,上盖土3—7厘米。在多雨季节,可用泥封严堆肥。此种堆肥一般5—10天
Human excrement is an organic fertilizer with the characteristics of high nutrient content, fast fertilization, suitable for many crops and soil. The masses call it “fine fat” or “fine fat”. However, human excrement often contains a variety of intestinal pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria, parasites eggs and viruses and other pathogens, such as direct application, will spread diseases, harmful to human health, therefore, should be decontaminated human waste treatment, is now introduced Harmless treatment methods. First, the high temperature composting Human excrement and other organic matter by the appropriate proportion of mixed, piled up, make manure maturity, to achieve the purpose of harmless treatment. Specific methods: the human waste, livestock manure, chopped corn stalks and appropriate water, mix well for accumulation, cover the soil 3-7 cm. In the rainy season, mud can be used to seal compost. This compost usually 5-10 days