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目的:研究分析女性在行输卵管绝育手术之后出现并发症的原因及其影响因素。方法:选取本院自2012年9月至2015年9月间在院行输卵管绝育手术的患者40例,并对上述患者的病历资料进行回顾性分析,统计分析患者并发症的发生情况,从中分析总结导致并发症发生的原因及其影响因素。结果:分析上述患者的病例资料发现,所有的研究对象本次手术均成功,术后出现的并发症有手术切口感染、术后受孕、月经改变、术后宫外孕以及肠管、膀胱受损等,且出现并发症的几率为17.5%。结论:采用输卵管绝育手术除了能够达到长久、安全的避孕效果外,还能有效的降低并发症的发生率。
OBJECTIVE: To study and analyze the causes and influencing factors of complications of women after tubal sterilization. Methods: Forty cases of tubal sterilization operation in our hospital from September 2012 to September 2015 were selected. The medical records of the above patients were retrospectively analyzed, and the incidence of complications was statistically analyzed. From the analysis Summarizes the causes of complications and its influencing factors. Results: The analysis of the above case data found that all the subjects were successful in this operation. The postoperative complications such as surgical incision infection, postoperative pregnancy, menstrual changes, postoperative ectopic pregnancy and bowel and bladder injury, etc. The probability of complications was 17.5%. Conclusion: In addition to being able to achieve long-term, safe contraception, tubal sterilization can effectively reduce the incidence of complications.