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安东尼奥·葛兰西通过对自身革命实践经验的总结和意大利革命运动失败的反思,提出了著名的以市民社会、阵地战、有机知识分子为核心的文化领导权理论。而在对文化领导权的强调过程中,葛兰西尤为关注知识分子在政治生活中的作用,并高度重视有机知识分子问题。鉴于此,本文通过对葛兰西“有机知识分子”的全面理解,以求探寻“有机知识分子”和“文化领导权”两者之间的内在关联。
Antonio Gramsci proposed the famous theory of cultural leadership centered on civil society, positional warfare and organic intellectuals through the summary of his revolutionary practical experience and the failure of the Italian revolutionary movement. In emphasizing cultural leadership, Gramsci paid close attention to the role of intellectuals in political life and attached great importance to the issue of organic intellectuals. In view of this, this article through Gramsci “organic intellectuals,” a comprehensive understanding of the search for “organic intellectuals” and “cultural leadership” between the intrinsic link between the two.