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在开放的经济体系中充满了种种不确定的风险因素,这将使各经济主体在经济活动中获得额外利益或额外利益损失的可能性更大。就一定意义而言,由于不确定的风险因素带来的利益增与损保持一种合理的紧张是经济发展过程中不可缺少的内在动力机制,但是,这种张力是有限度的,如果更多的不确定的风险因素使经济发展超越了这种合理的紧张度将会导致资源配置的非优乃至经济危机。在中国开放的经济中如何保持经济风险利益的合理张力,激发出国民经济持续、高速发展的活力,避免较大的经济波动,是中国继东南亚经济危机之后必须进行理性思考的问题之一。
In the open economy, there are a lot of uncertain risk factors that will make economic entities more likely to obtain additional benefits or additional benefits from their economic activities. To a certain extent, maintaining a rational tension in the interests and losses caused by the uncertain risk factors is an indispensable internal driving force in the process of economic development. However, this tension is limited. If more The uncertainty of the risk factors to make economic development beyond this reasonable degree of tension will lead to the non-optimal allocation of resources to the economic crisis. It is one of the issues that China must rationally think after the economic crisis in Southeast Asia that how to maintain the reasonable tension of economic risks and interests in China’s open economy and stimulate the vitality of sustained and rapid development of the national economy and avoid greater economic fluctuations.