忠实于原文是翻译工作者在翻译实践中应该遵循的基本原则,然而忠实于原文是否一定就是好的译文,这是一个涉及不同语言文化间不同表达习惯和不同审美价值的问题。本文通过对一些英语名著段落汉语句子转换过程的分析,旨在阐明,翻译工作者母语掌握与运用的熟练程度对译文质量的影响是举足轻重的。 Being faithful to the original texts is the basic principle that translators should follow in translation practice. However, being faithful to the original texts is necessarily a good translation. This is a question concerning the different expressions and aesthetic values ​​of different languages ​​and cultures. This article analyzes the process of Chinese sentence conversion in some famous English passages to clarify that the influence of the mastery and application of the native language of the translator on the quality of the translation is of decisive importance.