国际经济合作组织是世界上发达国家的松散型组织。该组织是为成员国提供交换信息的平台,探讨、发展和完善经济及社会政策的场所。在经合组织创立之初,为帮助成员国进行二战后重建工作,并巩固西欧已有的自由企业体系,成立了工业委员会。在最初的20年中,该委员会为成员国提供交换彼此在结构调整和工业发展方面的政策与计划信息,特别是产业政策的信息。随着经济发展和世界形势的变化,该委员会的职能也不断调整,2000年,该委员会正式更名为工业和商业环境委员会,标志着经合组织工业政策范围及相关工作发生了重大的变 The International Economic Cooperation Organization is a loosely-organized group of developed countries in the world. The organization is a platform for member states to exchange information, explore, develop and perfect economic and social policy venues. At the beginning of the OECD, an industrial committee was set up to help member countries carry out post-World War II reconstruction and to consolidate the existing free enterprise system in Western Europe. During the first two decades, the Commission provided member countries with information on the exchange of information on policies and programs in structural adjustment and industrial development, in particular industrial policies. With the economic development and changes in the world situation, the committee’s functions have also been constantly adjusted. In 2000, the committee’s name was officially renamed the Committee on Industrial and Commercial Environment, marking a major change in the scope of the OECD’s industrial policy and related work