论文部分内容阅读
在大陆法系国家的刑法理论中,期待可能性理论有着举足轻重的地位。它体现人文关怀,为刑事责任提供了伦理学依据;它符合马克思主义的意志自由论,为刑事责任提供了哲学依据;它彰显刑法的公正、谦抑、目的,为刑事责任提供了刑法学依据。当然,不能否认的是它本身也存在一定缺陷。但我们决不能因噎废食,因为绝对完善的理论是不存在的。目前,我国仍未引进期待可能性理论,但就我国刑法理论与刑法实践而言,我国的确存在引进该理论的必要性和可行性。将该理论本土化是我国刑法学界应当要面临的一项艰巨任务,我们应在把握其合理内核的同时审慎地对待应用其理论所出现的问题。
In the theory of criminal law in civil law countries, the possibility theory is expected to play a decisive role. It embodies humane care and provides ethical basis for criminal responsibility. It conforms to the theory of freedom of volition of Marxism and provides a philosophical basis for criminal responsibility. It shows justice, modesty and purpose of criminal law and provides criminal law basis for criminal responsibility . Of course, we can not deny that there are some flaws in itself. However, we must never waste our food because absolutely perfect theories do not exist. At present, our country has not yet introduced the expectancy possibility theory, but for our country’s criminal law theory and criminal law practice, our country does have the necessity and feasibility of introducing this theory. Localization of this theory is an arduous task our country’s criminal law scholars should face. We should take a cautious approach to the problems that arise from the application of its theory while grasping its reasonable core.