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面对愈演愈烈的生态危机,生态批评应运而生。它旨在通过对文学文本中人与自然关系的考察探究生态危机产生的思想根源,并期望通过对这些错误根源的批判最终实现人和自然的和谐共处。从生态批评的角度对文学史中的经典作品进行评价正是当代生态批评的重要使命之一。作为英国20世纪富有影响力的作家,戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯(D.H.劳伦斯,1885-1930)的作品自问世以来一直饱受争议。不过,自生态批评兴起以
In the face of escalating ecological crisis, ecological criticism came into being. It seeks to explore the ideological roots of ecological crisis by examining the relationship between man and nature in literary texts and hopes to finally realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature through the critique of these erroneous roots. From the angle of ecocriticism, it is one of the important missions of contemporary ecocriticism to evaluate the classic works in literary history. As an influential 20th-century English writer, the work of David Herbert Lawrence (18He-Lawrence, 1885-1930) has been controversial since its inception. However, since the rise of ecocriticism