有关资料报道:在我国农村服毒占自杀的58%,且农村居民是城市居民的3倍,女性比男性高25%。每年5月～8月份是农村用农药的高峰,也是农村和城乡结合地区服毒自杀的高峰期,因75%的服毒患者家中存放有农药。59%的病人为有机磷农药中毒,死亡率≥10%。作为邻近农村的我院急诊科,接诊服毒患者是最常见的情况,现将2006年5月～8月急诊收治的34例服毒患者进行原因分析及讨论干预对策。 Relevant information reports: In our country, rural drug abuse accounted for 58% of suicides, and rural residents are three times as urban residents, and women are 25% more senior than men. From May to August every year, it is the peak of rural pesticides. It is also the peak of taking suicides in rural areas and urban-rural areas. Since 75% of infected patients have pesticides stored in their homes. 59% of patients were organophosphorus pesticide poisoning with a mortality rate of ≥10%. As the emergency department of our hospital in the neighboring rural areas, the most common cases of admissions of poisoned patients are the current analysis of the causes of the 34 poisoned patients admitted to the emergency department from May to August 2006 and the intervention measures.