在一些对外汉语教材中,文字部分一直是一个较为尴尬的部份,教与学双方都普遍认为难教难学。当然对于只要求适应口头交际的学习者不一定提出学习汉字的要求;但对于来自东南亚地区的学生,一方面汉字在他们的日常生活中随处可见,与他们的文化生活 In some teaching materials of Chinese as a foreign language, the text part has always been a rather embarrassing part. Both teaching and learning generally think that it is difficult to learn. Of course, learners who are only required to adapt to oral communication do not necessarily ask for Chinese characters. However, for students from Southeast Asia, on the one hand, Chinese characters can be found everywhere in their daily life,