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本文综合论述了建国三十年来冶金系统金属矿山在通风系统、综合防尘措施、露天矿除尘、预防自燃等方面所取得的成就以及党和政府对矿工安全健康的关怀。文中指出矿山通风防尘科学技术中存在的问题。以改善矿山环境、防止矽尘危害为主攻方向,作者对今后研究重点提出了建议。
This article comprehensively expounds the achievements made by the metallurgical system metal mines in the ventilation system, comprehensive dust control measures, dust control of open-pit mines and spontaneous combustion prevention since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, as well as the party and government’s concern for the safety and health of miners. The paper points out the problems in science and technology of mine ventilation and dust prevention. In order to improve the mine environment and prevent the harm of silica dust as the main direction, the author puts forward some suggestions for the future research.