索赔是在工程中经常遇到的问题,工程索赔的原因主要有:不利的自然条件与人为障碍,工期的延长,加速施工临时中断和工效低,业主不正当的终止工程,业主承担的风险与特殊风险,工程款的拖欠,物价上涨汇率变化,合同条文不清等;业主防范索赔就注意的几方面:认真研究合同条款,加强对承包商的审查,重视工程监理的作用等。 Claims are the most frequently encountered problems in the project. The main reasons for the claim are: unfavorable natural conditions and man-made obstacles, prolonged construction period, accelerated temporary interruption of construction and low work efficiency, improper termination of construction by the owner, and risks borne by the owners Special risks, arrears in construction payment, changes in prices and exchange rates, and unclear contract provisions. The owners should pay attention to several aspects that they should pay attention to: carefully study the contract provisions, strengthen the examination of contractors, and emphasize the role of project supervision.