本文介绍了我国常见五种鼠的基本形态特征、生活习性、活动规律及栖息场所。针对上述特点选用不同灭鼠药物并配成不同剂型的毒饵,进行合理投放,得到有效灭鼠的目的、本文亦较详细的介绍了数种灭鼠毒饵配制和使用方法。 This article describes the basic morphological characteristics, habits, activities and habitats of five common rats in our country. In view of the above characteristics, different rodenticides are selected and dosed into different dosage forms, and they are put into proper distribution to obtain the effective rodent-killing purposes. In this paper, the preparation and use of several kinds of rodent poison bait are also described in detail.