民俗是创造于民间又传承于民间的具有世代相习的传统文化现象。它是一种模式化了的行为准则和生活方式,是一种社会的规范体系。民俗是民族心理的外部表现,它在长期的历史发展过程中积淀下来,成为代代相承的民众惯习。它通过约定俗成的方式为人们所接受,具有软控制的性质。在民俗传承过程中同一种活动以同一个方式习惯性地多次重复出现,并连续 Folk custom is a traditional and cultural phenomenon that is created by both folk and traditional folk. It is a pattern of code of conduct and lifestyle, is a social normative system. Folk custom is the external manifestation of national psychology. It accumulates in the process of long-term historical development and becomes the common habit of the people from generation to generation. It is accepted by people in a conventional way and has the nature of soft control. In the process of folklore the same kind of activities in the same way habitually repeated many times, and continuous