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在当前食品安全的严峻形势下,刑法作为保障食品安全的最后一道防线,应当进一步强化对食品安全的保护作用。刑法修正案(八)不仅对食品安全的本罪进行了相应的修改,还特别设立了食品安全监管人员失职罪,对食品安全的保护起到了积极的促进作用。但需要注意的是现行刑法关于食品安全本罪的规定依然存在犯罪归属体系错误、主观罪过范围过窄、犯罪行为规定不全面、罚金刑规定过于原则、资格刑缺失等不容忽视的问题,针对这些问题刑法还应当作出进一步的修正,以期实现对食品安全的周全保护。
Under the current grim situation of food safety, criminal law, as the last line of defense in safeguarding food safety, should further strengthen the protection of food safety. The Criminal Law Amendment (8) not only makes corresponding amendments to the crime of food safety, but also sets up a crime of malpractice for food safety regulators and plays a positive role in the protection of food safety. However, it should be noted that there are still some problems that can not be neglected in the present Criminal Law, such as the crime attribution system, the subjective guilt too narrow, the incomplete criminal provisions, the excessive principle of fine, the lack of qualification penalty and so on. The issue of criminal law should be further amended to achieve the full protection of food safety.