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目的:了解我院医务人员对药品不良反应(ADR)的认知和重视程度,为开展ADR报告与监测工作制定有效措施。方法:对我院医务人员进行药品不良反应问卷调查,对问卷调查内容进行统计分析。结果:各类医务人员对ADR定义理解完全正确的占63.2%,认为有必要报告ADR的占61.0%,在实际工作中报告过ADR的仅占28.2%。结论:我院医务人员对ADR定义、报告和监测相关制度的认知还不够,应加强ADR培训和上报监管,以提高医疗质量,减少药害事件的发生,促进临床合理用药。
Objective: To understand the medical staff in our hospital on ADR awareness and emphasis, to develop effective measures for ADR reporting and monitoring. Methods: The medical staff of our hospital conducted a questionnaire survey on adverse drug reactions, and conducted statistical analysis on the contents of the questionnaire survey. Results: All kinds of medical staff understood the definition of ADR exactly 63.2%, 61.0% thought it necessary to report ADR, and only 28.2% reported ADR in practice. Conclusion: The medical staff in our hospital have not enough cognition on the system of definition, report and monitoring of ADR. We should strengthen the supervision and reporting of ADR training so as to improve the medical quality, reduce the occurrence of phytotoxicity events and promote the rational use of clinical medicine.