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目的观察口腔综合保健对第一恒磨牙龋患的预防效果。方法择该院2013年9月—2016年2月接收的208例患儿资料,随机分为实验组(108例)与对照组(100例),前者行口腔综合保健,后者行常规口腔保健,对比2组预防效果。结果与对照组不同时段比对,实验组6、12、18个月龋齿发生率(16.67%、4.63%、6.48%)均更低,且饭后刷牙108例(100.00%)、每日刷牙>2次98例(90.74%)、正确刷牙105例(97.22%)均更多,比较均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对儿童患者实施口腔综合保健预防可取得满意效果,可被临床推广、普及。
Objective To observe the preventive effect of oral comprehensive health care on the first permanent molar caries. Methods The data of 208 children received from September 2013 to February 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group (n = 108) and control group (n = 100). The former received general oral health care and the latter received routine oral health care , Compared with two groups prevention effect. The results were compared with those of the control group at different time points. The incidence of dental caries at 6, 12 and 18 months (16.67%, 4.63%, 6.48%) was lower in the experimental group, and 108 cases (100.00% 98 cases (90.74%) in 2 times and 105 cases (97.22%) in correct brushing. There were significant differences between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of oral comprehensive health care for children with satisfactory results can be clinically promoted and popularized.