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了解史学信息,是进行历史研究中不可缺少的一环。史学工作者除了掌握国内史学信息外,还应重视国外史学情况的了解,只有知已知彼,才能把教学、研究工作搞好。而要了解国外史学情况,莫如直接阅读国外资料或出国调查访问。倘尚未掌握外语工具或暂无机会出国访问,则只有通过中文资料获取信息。现以中国史为例,谈谈在尚未掌握外语的条件下怎样熟悉国外史学信息的来源和检索有关资料的方法。
Understanding historical information is an indispensable part of conducting historical research. Historiographers should not only master the information of domestic historiography, but also should pay attention to the understanding of the history of foreign countries. Only knowing and knowing each other can make the teaching and research work well. To understand the history of foreign countries, such as direct access to foreign information or to go abroad to investigate and interview. If you do not have a foreign language tool or you have no chance of going abroad for a visit, you will only be able to obtain information through the Chinese language. Now take the history of China as an example, to talk about how to familiarize with the sources of foreign history information and how to retrieve relevant information under the condition of not yet having a foreign language.