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本文分析我院1960年7月至1983年8月450例老年病人死亡原因。男272例,女178例。年龄60—92岁。结果如下:1.按系统分析,神经系统疾病占首位(29.2％),第二呼吸系统(27.8％),第三消化系统(21.2％),第四心血管系统(10.2％)。2.按疾病分析,脑出血(20.9％)居首位,其次为肺心病(12.2％)、肺部感染(9.8％)等。3.按病变性质分析,血管病变居首位(48.3％),其次为感染(22.5％)与肿瘤(14.9％)。作者指出加强高原地区高血压防治至关重要。高原老人肺心病,肺部感染及肿瘤防治也不应忽视。
This article analyzes our hospital from July 1960 to August 1983, 450 cases of elderly patients died of the cause. There were 272 males and 178 females. Age 60-92 years old. The results were as follows: 1. According to the systematic analysis, the nervous system diseases accounted for the first place (29.2%), the second respiratory system (27.8%), the third digestive system (21.2%) and the fourth cardiovascular system (10.2%). 2. According to the disease analysis, cerebral hemorrhage (20.9%) ranked first, followed by pulmonary heart disease (12.2%), pulmonary infection (9.8%) and so on. According to the analysis of the nature of the lesions, the number of vascular lesions was the highest (48.3%), followed by infection (22.5%) and tumors (14.9%). The authors point out that strengthening the prevention and treatment of high blood pressure in the plateau is of crucial importance. Plateau elderly pulmonary heart disease, lung infection and cancer prevention should not be ignored.