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睑板腺癌又称麦氏腺癌,国外发病率较低,Ginsbery收集了1865～1963年的资料,睑板腺癌共有142例(Arch Ophthalmol.1965;73:271)。但我国的发病率却相当高,倪逴报告了156例(1955～1976),仅次于眼睑基底细胞癌,占眼睑肿瘤总数的9.56％。我院自(1970～1981年间,共收治睑板腺癌40例占眼睑各类恶性肿瘤(170例)的23.53％,其发病率仅次于基底细胞癌(87例,51.18),居第二位。睑板腺癌对放射治疗不甚敏感,唯一治疗方法是手术切除。故应早期发现、早期诊断、早期治疗。然而,在临床上早期睑板腺癌酷似霰粒肿,往往易造成误诊。本院经病理证实的40例睑板腺癌,误诊为霰粒肿而延误治疗者16例,曾误行霰粒肿手术者9例(一次手术者5例、2次手术者3例、3次手术者1例),术后
Melanoma adenocarcinoma, also known as McGill’s adenocarcinoma, has a low incidence in foreign countries. Ginsbery collected data from 1865 to 1963, and there were 142 cases of meibomian adenocarcinoma (Arch Ophthalmol.1965; 73:271). However, the incidence rate in our country is quite high. Ni Kuang reported 156 cases (1955-1976), second only to orbital basal cell carcinoma, accounting for 9.56% of the total number of orbital tumors. In our hospital (from 1970 to 1981, 40 cases of meibomian gland adenocarcinomas accounted for 23.53% of all types of malignant tumors of the eyelid (170 cases), and the incidence rate was second only to basal cell carcinoma (87 cases, 51.18), ranking second The meibomian adenocarcinoma is not sensitive to radiation therapy, the only treatment is surgical resection, it should be early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment.However, early in the clinical meibomian adenocarcinoma resembles cysts, often misdiagnosed. 40 cases of meibomian adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology in this hospital were misdiagnosed as chalazion and 16 cases were delayed in treatment. 9 cases had been mistakenly performed with chalcedony surgery (5 cases in one operation, 3 cases in 3 cases, and 3 operations in 2 operations) 1 case), postoperative