骨科的患儿,因住院需离开亲人,且治疗需长期卧床。对多数儿童来讲,住院是一个“伤害性”的不安过程,他们会因为处在一个完全不同的环境里和陌生人生活在一起而不安;会因为被局限在一个房间甚至一张床上而感到惊恐,不理解看病为什么要离开父母。在多年的临床实践中,深深体会到,对患儿的种种不良心理状态,如不及时疏导,对病程及预后都会产生十分不 Orthopedic children, need to leave their loved ones because of hospitalization, and treatment required long-term bed rest. For most children, hospitalization is a “nociceptive” upset and they are upset because they live with strangers in a totally different environment; they are confined to a room or even to a bed And feel frightened, do not understand why the doctor to leave their parents. In many years of clinical practice, I deeply understand that the various psychological state of children, if not timely counseling, the course and prognosis will have a very not