十八届三中全会明确指出:市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,并不是起全部作用。诚然,市场决定资源配置,是市场经济的一般规律。遵循这一规律,充分发挥市场这只“看不见的手”的作用是题中应有之义,而政府作为“守夜人”这只“看得见的手”也不可袖手旁观,只有“双手”互动,弥补市场失灵,防范和化解风险,才能保障经济社会正常运转。 The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made it clear that the market played a decisive role in the allocation of resources and did not play its full part. It is true that the market determines the allocation of resources is the general law of market economy. To follow this law and give full play to the role of the market, “invisible hand” is the proper meaning of the question, and the government should not be the “visible hand” of the “watchman” Standing on the sidelines, only the interaction between “hands” can make up for the market failure, prevent and resolve the risks, and ensure the normal operation of economy and society.