地震等破坏力极强的自然灾害可造成大量的房屋倒塌、污水蔓延、人畜伤亡。随着尸体腐烂、蚊蝇滋生等卫生环境恶化,极易导致传染病流行。应用一些对设备要求不高,适合于灾区现场的方法快速、准确地检测出恶化环境中的病原微生物,不仅对指导灾区的防疫工作有重要作用,而且可以为今后的临床诊断和治疗提供参考。 Earthquakes and other destructive natural disasters can cause a large number of housing collapses, sewage spread, human and animal deaths. As the body decay, mosquitoes and flies and other deteriorating health environment can easily lead to epidemics of infectious diseases. Application of some of the equipment is not demanding, suitable for the scene of the disaster area quickly and accurately detect pathogenic microorganisms in deteriorating environment, not only to guide the epidemic prevention work has an important role, but also for future clinical diagnosis and treatment provide a reference.