探究性学习是新课程改革背景下推行的一种新型的学习方式,其强调在实际的教学中教师要通过引导的方式来增强学生对教学活动的参与能力,并注意在参与的过程中培养学生的自主探究与合作能力和创新能力。探究性学习在小学音乐课堂教学中的运用不仅体现了新课标改革下“以人为本”的教学理念,还有利于培养小学生的音乐素养,并促使他们自主探究能力和创新能力的提高。 Inquiry learning is a new learning method promoted under the background of new curriculum reform. It emphasizes that in actual teaching, teachers should enhance students’ ability to participate in teaching activities through guidance and pay attention to cultivating students in the process of participation Self-exploration and cooperation and innovation ability. The use of inquiry learning in primary school music classrooms not only reflects the teaching concept of “people-oriented” under the new curriculum reform, but also helps cultivate primary school students’ musical literacy and promotes their ability of self-exploration and innovation.