长期以来,由于中国现有的意识形态和政治体制决定了出版业在我国的垄断和特殊地位。随着二十多年的改革开放,越来越多的有识之士已经认识到,出版作为一个文化产业,其本身就是市场化的产物,是市场经济的重要组成部分。图书不仅是知识的载体,也是一种商品,从某种意义上说,商品属 For a long time, the monopoly and special status of publishing industry in our country have been decided by China’s current ideology and political system. With more than two decades of reform and opening up, more and more people of insight have come to realize that publication, as a cultural industry, is itself an outcome of marketization and an important part of the market economy. Book is not only a carrier of knowledge, but also a commodity, in a sense, commodity is