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本文以俄罗斯文坛2007年年度主要文学奖的获奖小说为主要研究对象,根据其创作主题将之划分为三类:关注小人物、思索民族命运、探讨人性发展。从对这三类文本的分析梳理可以看出,2007年俄罗斯小说仍然经历着从意识形态话语到个人话语,从公共空间到私人空间,从宏大叙事到个人叙事的转向,延续着“关注小人物”的文学传统,坚守着“文学即人学”的理念,即珍视人的价值、情感与尊严。
In this paper, the main literary novels of the 2007 annual major literary awards in the Russian literary arena are divided into three categories according to their creative themes: focusing on the minor, thinking about the fate of the nation and exploring the development of human nature. From the analysis of these three types of text, it can be seen that in 2007 Russian novels still experienced the shift from ideological discourse to personal discourse, from public space to private space, from grand narrative to personal narrative, and continued “ ”Literary tradition, adhere to the “ literature that is human ”concept, that is, cherish people’s values, emotions and dignity.