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戏楼是典型的中国传统风格建筑,建筑主要特点是小巧精致、室内少柱、四面开敞、空间较大、构件层叠而上。以大唐芙蓉园唐市戏楼为例,对这种典型的传统风格建筑的设计过程进行分析。受建筑造型与使用功能的限制,本工程采用了空间结构的设计理念,重点阐述了整个结构的设计思路。根据戏楼自身结构形式的特殊性,从结构的振动特性、局部与整体的位移指标及重要构件的内力分析等角度展开论述,提出此类型传统风格建筑结构设计中的注意事项以及相应的结构设计方法。结合本工程的实际情况,对关键节点设计进行简单分析,为传统风格建筑的现代设计提供可行的设计思路以及相对可靠的设计方法。
The theater is a typical Chinese traditional style building, the main features of the building is small and exquisite, less indoor columns, open on all sides, large space, components stacked on top. Take Tang Dynasty Theater in Tang Dynasty for example, analyzes the design process of this typical traditional style building. Due to the limitation of the architectural style and the function of use, this project adopts the design concept of the space structure and focuses on the design idea of the whole structure. According to the peculiarity of the structure itself, this paper discusses the vibration characteristics of the structure, the local and overall displacement indexes and the internal force analysis of the important components, and puts forward the precautions and the corresponding structural design in this type of traditional style building structure design method. Combined with the actual situation of this project, the key node design is briefly analyzed to provide feasible design ideas and relatively reliable design methods for the modern design of traditional style buildings.